Cottonwood Springs
Cottonwood Springs, located only about 7 miles from the southern entrance, is one of the best areas in the park for birdwatching.
The spring is the result of earthquake activity and is dominated by a stand of tall Callifornia Palm trees. High in one of the palms, shaded by the dense palm fronds, a Raven was busy raising its family...
Common birds, such as House Finch and European Starlings were using the dense cover provided by the shaggy covering surrounding the trunk for nesting sites.
House Finch (Carpodacus mexicanus) |
Western Kingbird (Tyrannus verticalis) |
Other residents busy with nesting activities around the palms and the surrounding Cottonwood trees included numerous Western Kingbirds and Phainopeplas, and a couple of pairs of gorgeous Western Tanagers.
Summer visitors to the oasis include...
In the early morning, before other people start arriving, Black-tailed Jackrabbits and Desert Cottontail are common around the parking area.
As the temperature rises, reptile activity increases and numerous Side-blotched Lizards, some resplendant in their breeding colours, were seen.
The desert surrounding the oasis is at a much lower altitude than the western portion of the park and the typical vegetation is indicative of the Colorado (Sonoran) Desert ecosystem. Two particularly spectacular plants are the Teddy Bear Chollas and the 20ft (6m) high Ocotillos, whose red flowers attract numerous nectar feeding birds such as hummingbirds and warblers.
Teddy Bear Cholla (Opuntia bigelovii) |
Ocotillo (Fouqueiria splendens) |
Joshua Tree (pt.1) | California map | Big Morongo Canyon |
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